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Spatial solitons in a nanowire array embedded in a self-defocusing medium

Fernandes, D. E. ; Silveirinha, M. G.

Spatial solitons in a nanowire array embedded in a self-defocusing medium, Proc Metamorphose International Congress on Advanced Electromagnetic Materials in Microwaves and Optics - METAMATERIALS, Bordeaux, France, Vol. 1, pp. 1 - 3, September, 2013.

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Abstract
We investigate the propagation of spatial solitons in a nonlinear metamaterial formed by metallic nanowires embedded in a Kerr-type material. We show that within an effective medium description, the formation of spatial optical solitons is only possible when the wires are embedded in a self-defocusing medium, and demonstrate that for comparable nonlinear perturbations the confinement of spatial-solitons depends on the degree of hyperbolicity of the dispersion of the photonic states.